Guava

Psidium guajava

Env: Outdoor Pot: Large
Guava - Fruit Plant

Hardy, fast-growing small tree; dwarf varieties suit large pots.

๐ŸŒž Light & Temperature

Light: Full sun

Temperature: 22โ€“34ยฐC

๐Ÿชด Pot & Soil

Pot: 60โ€“90 L pot for dwarf types; prune to 1.5โ€“2 m.

Soil Mix: Well-drained loam: 40% loam, 30% compost, 20% coco coir, 10% sand; pH 5โ€“7

๐Ÿ’ง Watering

Schedule: Dry season: 2โ€“3x/week; Rainy season: weekly if no rain

Amount: 4โ€“6 L per watering

Deep water; let top 4โ€“6 cm dry between waterings.

๐Ÿงช Fertilizing

Type: Balanced fruit tree fertilizer (e.g., NPK 12-12-17) plus micronutrients

Frequency: Monthly during growth; reduce in rainy periods

Dosage: 60โ€“80 g/month for 60โ€“90 L pot; add trace elements quarterly

๐Ÿ“ Fruiting & Harvest

Start: 8โ€“12 months for grafted/dwarf types

Seasonality: Year-round; main flushes after pruning

Duration: 90โ€“120 days from flower to harvest

Harvest Indicators: Fruit turns from dark to light green/yellow; aromatic; yields slightly to pressure

Tips: Bag fruits to prevent fruit fly; harvest slightly immature for crunchy texture.

๐ŸŒฑ Propagation

Air-layering or grafted plants preferred for fruit quality.

๐Ÿ› Pests & Diseases

  • Fruit flies: Bag fruits (paper/mesh) at marble size; use protein bait traps.
  • Mealybugs: Neem oil 1% weekly; prune ant bridges.

๐ŸŒฆ๏ธ Seasonal Notes (Malaysia)

Prune lightly after each harvest flush to encourage new fruiting wood.

๐Ÿ“ Planting Notes

Install sturdy stakes; thin fruit for larger size.

๐Ÿ’ก Extra Care Tips

  • Mulch to keep roots cool
  • Do not over-fertilize nitrogen (reduces sweetness)
โ† Back to Easy-Care Fruits

Note

Schedules are guidelinesโ€”adjust for your microclimate, pot size, and weather. During heavy monsoon rain, reduce watering and improve drainage.

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