General‑Purpose Potting Mix
Texture: light, airy, crumbly Drainage: Good pH: 6.0–6.8

All‑round, peat‑free style container medium with balanced water holding and aeration for most houseplants and edibles.
🧱 Texture, Drainage & Fertility
Texture: light, airy, crumbly
Drainage: good
Fertility: moderate
Organic Matter: high
Tendencies: can compact over time, fungus gnats if over‑wet
🧪 pH
Typical pH Range: 6.0–6.8
✅ Best Suited For
- Most houseplants
- Leafy greens
- Herbs
⚠️ Not Ideal For
- Cacti/succulents (too moisture‑retentive)
- Orchids (insufficient chunkiness)
🛠️ Amendments & Improvements
- Top up with compost every 2–3 months for nutrients
- Add perlite/pumice (10–20%) if drainage slows
- Refresh 1/3 of mix yearly to prevent compaction
🪴 Recommended Container Mix
40% coco coir, 35% mature compost, 20% perlite/pumice, 5% fine bark; add slow‑release organic fertilizer.
🔍 Diagnostics
Hand Test: Squeezes into a soft ball that breaks easily; springs back.
Jar Test: Mostly organic; little mineral settling.
🐛 Common Issues & Fixes
- Fungus gnats: Allow top 2–3 cm to dry; add yellow sticky traps; improve drainage.
💡 Care Tips
- Water thoroughly, then let the top dry
- Avoid compressing soil when potting
🌦️ Malaysia Notes
High humidity reduces evaporation—use fans and ensure pot drainage during monsoon.
Note
Use these profiles as practical guides. Local site conditions vary—observe water infiltration, plant responses, and adjust amendments accordingly.