Winter Melon

Benincasa hispida

Env: Outdoor Pot: Large
Winter Melon - Vegetable

Large gourd; best in ground or very large containers with strong support; heavy feeder.

🌞 Light & Temperature

Light: Full sun

Temperature: 24–34°C

🪴 Pot & Soil

Pot: 75–120 L pot minimum with trellis; ground planting preferred.

Soil Mix: Rich loam with compost and drainage

💧 Watering

Schedule: 2–3x/week

Amount: 4–6 L

Even moisture during fruit swelling

🧪 Fertilizing

Type: Balanced to higher K during fruiting

Frequency: Every 2–3 weeks

Dosage: 60–90 g/month in large containers

🥕 Harvest

Start: 90–120 days from sowing

Duration: Single to few fruits per vine

Harvest Indicators: Skin waxy with bloom; fruit heavy; tendril near fruit dries

Tips: Support fruit with slings if trellised

🌱 Propagation

Direct sow

🐛 Pests & Diseases

  • Downy mildew: Good airflow; copper/biofungicide

🌦️ Seasonal Notes (Malaysia)

Shelter leaves from prolonged rain.

📝 Planting Notes

Very large vine—ensure space and support.

💡 Extra Care Tips

  • Mulch heavily
  • Feed regularly
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Note

Schedules are guidelines—adjust for your microclimate, pot size, and weather. During heavy monsoon rain, reduce watering and improve drainage.